Coral

Red Coral is a treasured organic gemstone admired for its rich red and vibrant orange-red coloration. Its warm, striking hues and smooth, polished appearance make it a popular choice for Native American and Southwestern jewelry, especially when paired with sterling silver and turquoise.

Formed from the hardened skeletons of marine coral polyps, precious Red Coral has been valued for centuries for its natural beauty and distinctive color.

Distinctive characteristics

  • Color: Deep red, rich crimson, and vibrant orange-red.

  • Appearance: Smooth, opaque, and polished with a soft, glossy luster.

  • Composition: Organic calcium carbonate formed by marine coral polyps.

  • Hardness: Approximately 3–4 on the Mohs scale.

  • Rarity: Fine-quality, untreated Red Coral is increasingly scarce and highly collectible.

  • Jewelry: Popular in sterling silver rings, pendants, earrings, bracelets, necklaces, and traditional Native American jewelry.

Where is Red Coral found?

Red and orange-red precious coral is primarily harvested from:

  • Mediterranean Sea: Especially waters near Italy, Sardinia, Sicily, Spain, and France.

  • Japan: Deep coastal waters known for producing valuable red coral.

  • Taiwan and the western Pacific: Additional sources of precious red coral species.